Geography
Based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,203 km² (464 mi²). 1,196 kilometre² (462 mi²) of these are l& and Vii kilometre² (Triplet mi²) of these are h2o. A number region is Cipher.58% a river. Adjacent counties
Miami County (north) Clark County (norttheast) Greene County (east) Warren County (south) Butler County (southwest) Preble County (west) Darke County (northwest)

Major Highways

Interstate 70 (major east and west main road that serves suburban area of Dayton) Interstate 75 (major north & to the south main road that goes across Dayton) Interstate 675 (bypass that serves southern Montgomery County) U.S. Highway 25 (was cancelled when Interstate 75 was created in Dayton) U.S. Highway 35 U.S. Highway 40 Ohio State Route 4 Ohio State Route 48 Ohio State Route 49 Ohio State Route 123 Ohio State Route 201 Ohio State Route 202 Ohio State Route 235 Ohio State Route 444 Ohio State Route 725 Ohio State Route 741 Ohio State Route 835

Government
Counties inside Ohio don't possess home rule powers but might launder just what has been expressly authorized per Ohio General Assembly. Such as eighty-six more counties (a exception is Summit), a county hequally the as a result elected officials, as provided by legislative act:

Three county commissioners (a Board of Commissioners): Control budget; approve zoning; approve annexations to cities and villages; placed overall policy; oversee departments under their control County auditor: Values property for taxation; issues dog, kennel, and cigarette licenses; issues licenses for retailers for sales tax purposes; inspects scales, pumps, etc., used within commerce to understand that it is accurate County clerk of court of most common pleas: Keeps filings of lawsuits and orders of the county court of common pleas; records titles for motor vehicles County medical examiner: Determines is the causal agent of of death in certain cases; is a simply human using a power to arrest the sheriff. County engineer: Maintains county roads and land maps Prosecuting law office: Prosecutes felonies & is the legal advisor to completely more county officials and departments County recorder: Keeps completely land records, including deeds, surveys, mortgages, easements, and liens County financial officer: Collects taxes, invests county money, provide financial oversight to municipalities & school dominion in the county County sheriff: Main law enforcement officer, constabulary force areas forgoing local police; runs a county pokey; acts when officer of the local courts (transporting captive, serving subpoena ad testificandum, acting when bailiff, etc.)

Everthing one officials come elected to foursome-month terms around November of potentially-numbered years fallowing existence nominated inside partizan primary. 1 commissioner & a auditor come elected within a equivalent month when a governor in a single period; a more 2 commissioners & a more officials come elected in the equivalent season when the president of the United States. A clerk, medical examiner, public prosecutor, recorder, & sheriff start out their terms on the number 1 Monday inside January. A auditor's term begins on the 2nd Monday within March. A financial officer's term begins on the number 1 mon within September. A commissioner world health organizatiin is elected using a governor begins his term on January 1. Of the more ii seats, of these term begins in January 2 and the 2nd in January 3.

Any citizen of Ohio & a United States world health organization is 18 years aged or even even older & dwells in the county will run commissioner, auditor, financial officer, clerk of courts, or recorder. A more agents own specific extra requirements: candidates for prosecuting officer must exist as accredited to practice law; candidates for medical examiner must exist as licensed to practice medicine for deuce years; candidates for engineer must exist as each licensed surveyors & engineers; & candidates for sheriff must use at times certawithin education & supervisory own household budget in law enforcement.

Whenever a vacancy arises, these are filled per county central committee of the political person to which the previous official belonged, we.e., the Republicans appoint somebody to an professional held by a Republican & the Democrats to an professional held by a Democrat. Whenever an professional becomes vacant prior to the November election within a potentially-numbered season midway through the term, the appointee must do in a favorite election for the remainder of the term. Whenever a professional becomes vacant when so, a appointment is for the remainder of the term.

A Board of County Commissioners is a conjunctive executive & legislative branch of county government however when their control above the independently elected officials is limited, there exists profits there are no really executive. Still, one of a members of the board is known as president of the board. the commissioners receive a good-whale wage, however commissioners typically develop good-whale occupations unofficially. the board likewise employs a clerk to record its redeeming.

A board of commissioners typically produce many subordinate departments to manage specific services. These change from either county to county; among a usual come departments for building & zoning, health, economic development, h2o & sewer service, & emergency management.

There exists too the county training service center (antecedently referred to as the county board of education) presided assibilate by a board of education, often numbering 5 members, elected to staggered tetrad-season terms withinside non-nonpartizan elections in odd-numbered years. A center a diapers services to the single school dominion in the county & exercises a select few limited control on top the class of school territorial dominion called "local school districts." ("City school districts" & "exempted village school districts" come loose from either any oversight per county board.) Counties as well have a board of retardation & developmental impairment to educate disabled babies. A members of this board come appointed.

Elections come administered around both county per 4-member board of elections which consists of 2 Republicans & deuce Democrats appointed by the Ohio Secretary of State at the recommendation of each county person. the board employs the director, world health organization must become of the opposing political person of the chairman of the board of elections, & a deputy director, world health organization must exist as of the political person of the chairman of the board.

the county has a court of most common pleas, which is the court of 1st time for felonies & certain high-value civil shells. Everthing judges withwitharound Ohio come elected to sextuplet-season terms in non-nonpartizan elections when existence nominated in partizan primaries.

View as well Ohio county government. Current officials

Board of Commissioners: Charles J. Curran (R) Debbie Lieberman (D) Vicki D. Pegg (R) County Auditor: Karl L. Keith (D) Clerk of Courts: Dan Foley (D) County Medical examiner: James H. Davis (R) County Engineer: Joseph Litvin (D) County Prosecuting officer: Mathias H. Heck Jr. (D) County Recorder: Judy Dodge (D) Sheriff: Dave Vore (R) County Financial officer: Hugh Quill (D)

Montgomery County Court of Most common Pleas Presiding Judge: John W. Kessler (D) Administrative Judge: Dennis J. Langer (D) Judges (General Section): G. Jack Davis (D) Mary E. Donovan (R) Jeffery E. Froelich (D) Barbara P. Gorman (D) David A. Gowdown Michael T. Hall (R) Mary Katherine Huffman (R) Michael L. Tucker A. J. Wagner (D) Judges (Domesticated Relations Section): Denise L. Cross (R) Judith A. King (D) Judges (Juvenile Section): Anthony Capizzi (D) Nick Kuntz Jr. (D) Judges (Probate Section): Alice O. McCollum (R)

County Court of Montgomery County Presiding Judge James L. Manning (D) Judges: Adele M. Riley (D) James A. Hensley Jr. (R) Connie S. Price (D) James D. Piergies (D)

Understand likewise: Election Results, Montgomery County, Ohio

Demographics
When of the census² of 2000, there are 559,062 people, 229,229 households, and 146,935 families residing in the county. A population density is 468/km² (1,211/mi²). There are 248,443 housing units at an typical density of 208/km² (538/mi²). A racial makeup of the county is 76.57% White, 19.86% Black or African American, 0.23% Native American, 1.31% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.49% from other races, and 1.51% from two or more races. Unity.27% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 2Twenty-nine,229 family away from which 29.60% stand toddlers under a age of Eighteen swallow the babies, 46.30% come married couples living together, 13.80% have a female homeowner sustaining there are no married man present, & 35.90% come non-families. Thirty.40% of a lot home come processed higher of souls & X.10% stand soul dwelling alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical menage size is Ii.37 & a typical personal size is Deuce.96.

In a county, the people is spread retired using Xxiv.70% under a age of Eighteen, Ennead.70% from either 18 to 2 dozen, Twenty-nine.00% from either 25 to 44, Twenty-two.90% from either 45 to 64, & Xiii.70% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 36 years. For each Hundred females there are 92.Xxx males. For each C females age Eighteen & ended, there are 88.Sixty males.

the median income for a house in the county is $40,156, & the median income for a personal is $50,071. Males have a median income of $38,710 versus $27,297 for females. A per capita income for the county is $21,743. Xi.30% of the people & Viii.30% of families come beneath a poverty line. Away from a number people, Fifteen.60% of people under a age of 18 & 8.20% of people 65 & older come dwelling beneath a poverty level.

Cities and Villages

Under Ohio law, there are ii types of incorporated municipal jurisdictions, cities & villages. A ensuing cities & villages come located in Montgomery County.

Brookville (village) (Section of) Carlisle (village) Centerville (city) Clayton (city) Dayton (city) Englewood (city) Farmersville (village) Germantown (village) Huber Heights (city) Kettering (city) Miamisburg (city) Moraine (city) New Lebanon (village) Oakwood (city) Phillipsburg (village) Riverside (city) Springboro (city) Trotwood (city) Union (city) Vandalia (city) Verona (village) West Carrollton (city)

Townships

Under Ohio law, any territory in the county that is non the portion of an incorporated municipality (city or even village), is section of a town. Town keep close at h& limited local government and services.

Butler Township (includes Vandalia) Clay Township (includes Verona, Phillipsburg, and section of Brookville) German Township (includes Germantown) Harrison Township (includes Dayton, Fort McKinley CDP, Shiloh CDP, and Northridge CDP) Jackson Township Township (includes Farmersville and a share of Future Lebanon) Jefferson Township (includes Moraine, Dayton, and Drexel CDP) Miami Township (includes Miamisburg, West Carrollton, and section of Carlisle) Perry Township Township (includes parts of Brookville & Just released Lebanon) Washington Township Township (includes Centerville, Woodbourne-Hyde Park CDP) Townships bury by annexations: Dayton Township (incorporated by Dayton) Mad River Township (incorporated by Riverside and Dayton) Madison Township (incorporated by Trotwood) Randolph Township (mostly incorporated by Clayton, Union, and Englewood) Van Buren Township (incorporated into Kettering) Wayne Township (mostly incorporated by Huber Heights; still is in name when section of Wright-Patterson Air Force Base)

Unincorporated Census-designated places

A ensuing geographical areas own been intended by the U.S. Census Bureau for the purposes of compiling demographic data. It is non actual jurisdictions under state law.

Drexel Fort McKinley Northridge Shiloh Woodbourne-Hyde Park